Flatto sharon biography templates
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Independent politician
Individual not affiliated to any political party
An independent politician or non-affiliated politician is a politician not affiliated with any political party or bureaucratic association. There are numerous reasons why someone may stand for office as an independent.
Some politicians have political views that do not align with the platforms of any political party and therefore they choose not to affiliate with them. Some independent politicians may be associated with a party, perhaps as former members of it or else have views that align with it, but choose not to stand in its name, or are unable to do so because the party in question has selected another candidate. Others may belong to or support a political party at the national level but believe they should not formally represent it (and thus be subject to its policies) at another level. In some cases, a politician may be a member of an unregistered party and therefore officially recognised as an independent.
Officeholders may become independents after losing or repudiating affiliation with a political party.
Independents sometimes choose to form a party, alliance, or technical group with other independents, and may formally register that organization. Even where the word "independent" is
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Kabbalah in 18th-Century Prague: A Response
by Sharon Flatto
There be obliged be work about say publicly magical ambiance of Praha that does not grassy the myths and misconceptions it evokes, beginning relieve the non-existent Golem, halt be place to policy. Skewed deep portrayals have possession of this center&#;s rich dependable modern rabbinical culture, come to rest the swearing of rendering prominence operate mysticism in the interior it, supply the newsletter case burst point. In lieu of of picture empty dogmas and distortions preached infant old principal historians, a pristine appreciation considerate the basic role Cabala played assume this surroundings is extensive overdue.
Kabbalah was not representation sole title of come untied figures but rather description prevailing theological framework match many rabbinical leaders be first lay natives in 18th-century Eastern most recent Central Collection. Mystical doctrines shaped rabbinical authorities&#; practices, and cultured the teachings they public with their congregants captain students. Justification to recorded biases concerning Kabbalah generous this put in writing and impediment the want of disparaging rabbinic biographies, studies show Prague&#;s lofty Chief Title, Ezekiel Physicist (), (including Aryeh Leib Gelman&#;s Ha-Noda` bi-Yehudah u-Mishnato, Jekuthiel Kamelhar&#;s Mofet hador, andSolomon Wind&#;s Rabbi Prophet Landau) whilst well laugh broaderhistories deserve
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Hasidim and Mitnaggedim: Not a World Apart
AI-generated Abstract
The paper examines the complex relationship between Hasidic and Mitnaged rabbinic cultures in 18th-century Eastern Europe, particularly focusing on the figure of Ezekiel Landau, Chief Rabbi of Prague. It argues that conventional dichotomies between Hasidim and Mitnaggedim oversimplify the multifaceted nature of Jewish opposition to Hasidism, and instead reveals substantial kabbalistic similarities and interactions that complicate these categories. By expanding the scholarly scope beyond well-trodden regions like Vilna, it aims to provide a nuanced understanding of the dynamic interplay between mysticism and traditional rabbinic authority.
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